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TheSky6 Help |

Use this dialog box to locate an object in TheSky's databases by selecting it's name or catalog number a tree list, or manually entering the object's name or catalog number in the Find text box.
Using the tree list
The Find dialog box tree list provides access to every object in TheSky's databases. The table below lists the components in this list.
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Object Type |
Catalog/Cross Reference |
Description |
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Stellar |
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Lists databases of stars |
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Bayer |
Bayer catalog designations |
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Common name |
Common star names |
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DM |
Bonner Durchmusterung number |
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Flamsteed |
Flamsteed designations |
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GCVS |
General Catalog of Variable Stars |
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GSC |
Guide Star Catalog |
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HD |
Henry Draper Number |
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NSV |
Catalog of Variable Stars |
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SAO |
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory |
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Struve |
Struve Catalog stars |
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WDS |
Washington Double Star catalog |
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Non-stellar |
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Lists databases of non-stellar objects |
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Caldwell |
Caldwell Catalog objects |
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Common names |
Names of common non-stellar objects |
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Herschel |
Herschel 400 catalog |
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IC |
Index Catalog |
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Lorenzin |
Tomm Lorenzin Catalog |
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Messier |
Messier Catalog |
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NGC |
New General Catalog |
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PGC |
Principle Catalog of Galaxies |
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PGC cross reference |
Cross references to the Principle Catalog of Galaxies |
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PLN |
Planetary Nebulae |
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SAC |
Saguaro Astronomy Club Deep Space Object catalog |
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Solar System |
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Lists objects in our solar system |
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Comets |
Names of comets selected in the Comet Input dialog box. |
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Extended minor planets |
Names of minor planets imported from the Extended Minor Planets dialog box. |
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Minor planets |
Names of minor planets selected in the Minor Planet Input dialog box. |
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Moon |
The Earth's Moon. |
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Satellites |
Names of satellites imported from the Satellites dialog box. |
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Sun |
The Sun. |
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Mercury |
The planet Mercury. |
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Venus |
The planet Venus. |
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Earth |
The planet Earth (visible in the 3D Solar System Mode). |
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Mars |
The planet Mars. |
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Jupiter |
The planet Jupiter. |
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Saturn |
The planet Saturn. |
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Jupiter |
The planet Jupiter. |
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Uranus |
The planet Uranus. |
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Neptune |
The planet Neptune. |
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Pluto |
The planet Pluto. |
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Constellations |
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List the names of the 88 constellations. |
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Sky Databases |
Contents defined by the user. |
Lists Sky Databases imported from the Sky Database Manager dialog box. |
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Asterisms and other |
Contains the names of common asterisms and other not-so-common objects. This Sky Database is loaded automatically and cannot be removed using the Sky Database Manager. |
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David Malin Images 2003 |
List photographs from the David Malin collection. This Sky Database is loaded automatically and cannot be removed using the Sky Database Manager. |
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Observed objects |
Contents defined by the user.
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Lists objects added to the Observer Log dialog box. |
To Find an Object by its Common Name
Select the desired object category in the Common Names list. Then click the name of the object you wish to find in the list on the right. This displays the selected object in the Find box. Click Find to display the Object Information dialog box for this object, or Center and Frame to automatically zoom and center this object.
To Find an Object by Catalog Number
Select the catalog prefix from the Databases group box (for example, NGC). Then, type in the desired catalog number of the object you wish to locate in the Find box. You can also use the on-screen number pad to edit the desired catalog numbers. This is handy at the telescope when seeing the keyboard may be difficult.
Note on Cross-References
TheSky uses several core stellar and non-stellar database catalogs, such as the Hipparcos and Tycho catalogs, the Guide Star Catalog and the Principle Catalog of Galaxies. Smaller catalogs that are subsets of these larger catalogs (such as the SAO stellar catalog) are all cross-referenced. This means, for example, you can find the star SAO 184014 by entering SAO 184014, GSC 6779:2194, HIP 78401, PPM 264979, HD 143275 or P-22 6106.
If you have entered a catalog prefix followed by catalog numbers, clicking on a different catalog prefix replaces the existing prefix in the Find box. Double-clicking a catalog prefix will replace the entire Find text with just the catalog prefix.
Entering Catalog Numbers
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Catalog or Object |
Format |
Example |
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Hipparcos |
HIP nnnnn, where nnnnn is the Hipparcos number of the star. |
HIP 40990 |
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Tycho |
Use the corresponding GSC number. |
GSC 6001:510 |
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PPM |
PPM nnnnnn, when nnnnnn is the PPM number of the star. |
PPM 220006 |
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Guide Star |
GSC bbbb.oooo, where bbbb is the guide star block number (1-9537) and oooo is the offset of the object in the block. |
GSC 6001:510 |
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SAO |
SAO nnnn, where nnnn is the SAO catalog number (1-258997) |
SAO 154159 |
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Messier |
Mnnn, nnn is the Messier number of the object (1-110) |
M31 |
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NGC |
NGCnnnn, where nnnn is the NGC catalog number (1-7840). |
NGC224 |
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PGC |
PGCnnnn, where nnnn is the PGC catalog number. |
PGC02557 |
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IC |
ICnnnn, where nnnn is the IC catalog number. |
IC434 |
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Planetary Nebulae (PLN) |
PLN plus the desired number. |
PLN 118 +2 |
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Variable Stars |
The star designator, followed by the constellation abbreviation. |
Enter GCVS RR AND to locate GCVS RR Andromeda, |
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Uranometria charts |
URAnn+, where nn is the chart number desired. The Virtual Sky will be centered on the area covered by this star chart. |
URA26+ |
More Find examples
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Stars |
Type of query |
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Polaris |
Common name |
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SAO 308 |
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory |
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GSC 4628:237 |
Guide Star Catalog number |
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HIP 11767 |
Hipparcos ID |
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PPM 431 |
Positions and Proper Motions (PPM) number. |
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HD 8890 |
Henry Draper number. |
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B+88 8 |
Bonner Durchmusterung |
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C-34 12784 |
Cordoba Durchmusterung |
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P-42 7856 |
Cape Durchmusterung |
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Flamsteed/Bayer (Use constellation abbreviation) |
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(Alpha Ursae Minoris) |
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25 PSI 1 ORI |
25 Psi 1 Orionis |
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Non-stellar Objects |
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Great Nebula in Andromeda |
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M31 |
M31 Messier |
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NGC 224 |
NGC (New General Catalog) |
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IC 434 |
Index Catalog |
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PGC 18508 |
Principal Galaxies Catalog |
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GCVS GK ORI |
General Catalog of Variable Stars |
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NSV |
New Suspected Variable catalog |
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PLN 194+2.1 |
Planetary Nebula |
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Solar System Objects |
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Saturn |
Finds Saturn |
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Wild 4 |
Finds the comet named "Wild 4" |
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Ceres |
Finds Local Minor Planet named "1 Ceres" |
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MPL 835 OLIVIA |
"MPL" prefix finds Extended Minor Planet named "835 Olivia". |
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Uranometria Star Charts |
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URA 36 |
Centers on Uranometria star chart number 36 |
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URA 36+ |
Centers on Uranometria star chart number 36 and sets Uranometria-like chart attributes. |
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Satellites |
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SAT COSMOS 100 |
Searches for the satellite named "Cosmos 100". |
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Miscellaneous Objects |
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ZENITH |
Moves to 90 degrees altitude. |
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AAVSO A |
Sets field width to AAVSO type A (accepts a-g). |
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12.3, 13.4 |
Moves to RA 12.3 and Dec 13.4 |
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Z2.5 |
Zooms to 2.5 degree field of view. |
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Z2.5m |
Zooms to 2.5 minute field of view. |
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Z200s |
Zooms to 200 arcsecond field of view. |
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SCALE 2.5 |
Sets the screen scale to 2.5 arcseconds per pixel. |
0-9 Back and Space Buttons
Use these buttons to enter numbers using the mouse (rather than the keyboard, which can be hard to see when observing in thhe dark). Back is equivalent to the Backspace button on the keyboard. Space is equivalent to pressing the Space Bar.
Find
Use this text box to enter an object name, catalog number or find command. The previous ten queries are saved.
Center & Frame
Click this button to automatically center the object and zoom so that the object is visible.
Finding Double Stars
To locate objects from the Washington Catalog of Double Stars (WDS), enter WDS followed by the WDS prefix (A, ABH, AG, AGC, etc.) followed by the WDS number. Or, use the Find tree to list and select the desired double star.
Automatic Centering
Type a period (.) following any query text to center on the object without displaying the Object Information dialog box. For example, type Venus., then click Find. The Virtual Sky will be adjusted so that Venus is centered.
Keyboard Shortcut
CTRL+F