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NEO Ephemeris plotting in TheSky
 


Lowell Observatory asteroid observing services
Ephemeris Generator - ASTEPH

Related links:

Index

Background

NOTE: Usually the preferred method for using Minor Planets is to have TheSky compute the minor planet positions by numerically integrated the positions to a high degree of accuracy. This also allows TheSky to compute accurate tracking rates in real time. This is much more flexible, definitely easier, and less prone to error. The only requirement is an up to date accurate set of orbital elements.  An ephemeris is only needed for objects that do not have reasonably established orbits, where the currently supplied orbital elements are not accurate, or where no orbital elements currently available.

The HEADER used to define the data fields
allows for compiling automatically
>SEARCH 1,24
>RAHOURS 25,26
>RAMINUTES 28,29
>RASECONDS 31,36
>DECSIGN 40,40
>DECDEGREES 41,42
>DECMINUTES 44,45
>DECSECONDS 47,51
>MAGNITUDE 92,96
>LOADMEMORY
>OBJECT TYPE 55
>PARSE "Date U.T." 1,24
>PARSE "RA Motion (arcseconds/hr)" 53,57
>PARSE "DEC Motion (arcseconds/hr)" 64,67
>PARSE "RA Uncertainty (arcseconds)" 73,81
>PARSE "DEC Uncertainty (arcseconds)" 83,91
>PARSE "Solar Elong. (degrees)" 98,103
>PARSE "Gal. Lat (degrees)" 104,110
>IDENTIFIER Lowell Ephemeris

The above header defines the format for you.  Here is an example of text created by the above Lowell Observatory Asteroid Ephemeris page.  Shown below is how to grab the Ephemeris text you need. Only grab the data and nothing else!


Right Mouse Click text then choose Copy

Then simply add the following header to the text data (using WordPad/NotePad or equivalent so the data can be directly compiled, labeled, searched, and plotted in TheSky.

>SEARCH 1,24
>RAHOURS 25,26
>RAMINUTES 28,29
>RASECONDS 31,36
>SEARCH 1,18
>DECSIGN 40,40
>DECDEGREES 41,42
>DECMINUTES 44,45
>DECSECONDS 47,51
>MAGNITUDE 92,96
>OBJECT TYPE 55
>PARSE "Date UTC / Time (UTC)" 1,24
>PARSE "RA Motion (arcseconds/hr)" 53,57
>PARSE "DEC Motion (arcseconds/hr)" 64,67
>PARSE "RA Uncertainty (arcseconds)" 73,81
>PARSE "DEC Uncertainty (arcseconds)" 83,91
>PARSE "Solar Elong. (degrees)" 98,103
>PARSE "Gal. Lat (degrees)" 104,110
>IDENTIFIER Lowell Ephemeris

   Date        Time          RA            Decl       RA        Decl.     RA      Decl.  V mag  Solar   Gal.
                                                    Motion    Motion    uncert.  uncert.        Elong.  Lat.
   (UTC)       (UTC)        (hr)           (deg)    ("/hr)    ("/hr)      (")      (")          (deg)  (deg)
2005 Jul 21  21:00:00    5 16 52.414    26 24 25.19  67.0       4.7       0.4E-01  0.6E-03  13.2   38.9   -6.7
2005 Jul 21  22:00:00    5 16 57.405    26 24 29.83  67.1       4.6       0.4E-01  0.6E-03  13.2   38.9   -6.7
2005 Jul 21  23:00:00    5 17  2.407    26 24 34.44  67.3       4.6       0.4E-01  0.6E-03  13.2   38.9   -6.7
2005 Jul 22  00:00:00    5 17  7.421    26 24 39.03  67.5       4.6       0.4E-01  0.6E-03  13.2   39.0   -6.7
2005 Jul 22  01:00:00    5 17 12.446    26 24 43.63  67.6       4.6       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.0   -6.6
2005 Jul 22  02:00:00    5 17 17.482    26 24 48.25  67.7       4.7       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.0   -6.6
2005 Jul 22  03:00:00    5 17 22.527    26 24 52.92  67.8       4.7       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.0   -6.6
2005 Jul 22  04:00:00    5 17 27.577    26 24 57.63  67.9       4.8       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.0   -6.6
2005 Jul 22  05:00:00    5 17 32.631    26 25  2.40  67.9       4.8       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.1   -6.6
2005 Jul 22  06:00:00    5 17 37.685    26 25  7.23  67.9       4.8       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.1   -6.6
2005 Jul 22  07:00:00    5 17 42.736    26 25 12.12  67.8       4.9       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.1   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  08:00:00    5 17 47.782    26 25 17.07  67.7       5.0       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.1   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  09:00:00    5 17 52.819    26 25 22.05  67.6       5.0       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.1   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  10:00:00    5 17 57.846    26 25 27.07  67.4       5.0       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.2   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  11:00:00    5 18  2.861    26 25 32.10  67.3       5.0       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.2   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  12:00:00    5 18  7.865    26 25 37.11  67.1       5.0       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.2   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  13:00:00    5 18 12.856    26 25 42.11  67.0       5.0       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.2   -6.5
2005 Jul 22  14:00:00    5 18 17.837    26 25 47.06  66.8       4.9       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.2   -6.4
2005 Jul 22  15:00:00    5 18 22.809    26 25 51.95  66.7       4.8       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.3   -6.4
2005 Jul 22  16:00:00    5 18 27.774    26 25 56.77  66.7       4.8       0.4E-01  0.5E-03  13.2   39.3   -6.4
2005 Jul 22  17:00:00    5 18 32.736    26 26  1.51  66.7       4.7       0.4E-01  0.4E-03  13.2   39.3   -6.4
2005 Jul 22  18:00:00    5 18 37.697    26 26  6.17  66.7       4.6       0.4E-01  0.4E-03  13.2   39.3   -6.4
2005 Jul 22  19:00:00    5 18 42.661    26 26 10.76  66.7       4.5       0.4E-01  0.4E-03  13.2   39.3   -6.4
2005 Jul 22  20:00:00    5 18 47.630    26 26 15.27  66.8       4.5       0.4E-01  0.4E-03  13.2   39.4   -6.3
2005 Jul 22  21:00:00    5 18 52.607    26 26 19.71  66.9       4.4       0.4E-01  0.4E-03  13.2   39.4   -6.3

Data | Import

Compile the text file into an SDB

The SDB file with the data can be "searched". Use Edit | Find then Expand the Sky Databsae (SDBs) to see the entries by date and time.

Edit | Find

Then you can center on positions

Enabling Object Type Reference Point

Because the data is compiled as object type "Reference Point" If you can't see the Reference Point symbols showing the positions for the data make sure that the Object Type Reference Point has been enabled. Use View | Display Explorer to place a check mark next to Object Type Reference Point.

View | Display Explorer

Enable Reference Point

Labeling the data

Often times by labeling the data it is easier to see on the main display. You can pick the fields to label by using View | Display Explorer and expanding the SDB entry under Sky Database Manager for Lowell Ephemeris as shown below. Then place a check next to the fields you want labeled.

Labeling fields

Date and Time Checked (UT)

Extended labels showing

Time and date field

Enabling Extended Labels

To enable the Extended Labels use View | Labels and check Extended Labels.


The labels will now show